They can change the reward system, making it harder for a person to feel good without the drug and possibly leading to intense cravings, which make it hard to stop using. There are other factors that can play a part in addiction as well. These may include environmental, biological, or psychological variables. Some people suffer from mental disorders that require a medication like Xanax. There are behavioral and physical symptoms that usually need to be tended to in order for a treatment to be successful.
Some of the different treatment programs that can help along the path to recovery include:. Contact an addiction specialist at Vertava Health today to learn how to overcome addiction to oxycodone and build a solid foundation to lifelong recovery.
This page does not provide medical advice. Don't Wait. Get Help Now Medically reviewed by Dr. Gerardo Sison, Pharm. D Revised on November 8, Understanding Xanax And Oxycodone Abuse Xanax is the most popular brand name of alprazolam and belongs to a class of medications known as benzodiazepines. Find The Right Treatment Program Today We can help you explore treatment options, find the right rehab center, and design a plan that meets your needs.
Contact Us. Share Tweet Share. All rights reserved. The U. Robert Califf said during a media briefing. Benzodiazepines -- which include Valium and Xanax -- affect the central nervous system, and are used to treat conditions like anxiety, insomnia and seizures, said Dr.
If benzodiazepines are combined with opioid medications such as oxycodone Oxycontin and hydrocodone Vicodin , a drug interaction can occur that could result in coma or death, Throckmorton said. Leana Wen, who worked with the FDA to produce the new warning.
Products that will carry the boxed warning -- the strictest one possible -- will include benzodiazepines, prescription opioid painkillers such as oxycodone and hydrocodone, and cough medicines that contain opioids, the FDA said. Califf said he heard about this threat during a recent trip to the Appalachians, a region hard hit by the prescription drug abuse epidemic. Moore's death was one of 41 accidental overdose fatalities in Milwaukee County in in which the person had taken both a benzodiazepine and a prescription opioid, according to records supplied by the Medical Examiner's office.
That's more than half of 71 accidental overdose deaths involving opioids. When police used a special factory code to open Moore's safe 3 days after he died, they found hundreds of pills inside, including 82 oxycodone pills and more than benzodiazepines. The Medical Examiner's report said he had taken the opioid oxycodone, three different benzodiazepines, and had been drinking as well. Moore's injury from the fall required eight surgeries and he suffered chronic pain, according to his mother Jackie Lentz.
He also suffered from insomnia and had heart disease. She noted all the medications were prescribed. The U. In those cases, the increase was fueled, not by good science, but by drug company marketing -- and now American medicine may be repeating the cycle. Wakefield said he is especially concerned about primary care practice doctors writing prescriptions for the drugs without having the time to properly monitor patients.
He said Americans increasingly are being put on opioids for pain, hypnotics such as Ambien for sleep disorders, antidepressants, and benzodiazepines. Over the last few years, several medical journal articles have warned of the heightened danger from co-use of opioids and benzodiazepines:.
They have been in short supply because European manufacturers have blocked exportation as a protest against capital punishment. The mixture used to execute Dennis McGuire included midazolam, a benzodiazepine, and hydromorphone, a powerful opioid.
The previously untested combination led to a minute, gasping death. Behind the surge in opioid prescribing that escalated throughout the s was money from drug companies that went to various medical societies and doctors who, in turn, pushed for more liberalized use of the drugs for treating chronic, noncancer pain.
There is little to no evidence demonstrating the efficacy of opioids for chronic pain -- and even less to support the use of opioids plus benzodiazepines, yet as far back as the late s, drug companies ramped up large-scale marketing efforts. The cornerstone of that marketing blitz was a series of advertisements in prominent medical journals directed at doctors -- a campaign that continued through the s. A Xanax ad in JAMA claimed the drug relieved cardiovascular symptoms -- a claim for which there was no evidence.
Even today there is no rigorous research indicating that Xanax or other benzodiazepines reduce the risk of heart attacks, strokes, or heart disease, said James Stein, MD , professor of medicine and director of preventive cardiology at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health.
Stein noted that doctors who were in medical school in may have seen those ads and formed lasting beliefs that benzodiazepines are beneficial for the heart. One such ad in the New England Journal of Medicine said the drug was suitable for extended therapy.
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